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The
Taj Mahal is located in Agra India. Agra is a historic town
in the North Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Agra was previously
the capital of the Mughal Empire.
The location of the Taj Mahal in Agra India, is within a formal
garden on a bank of the River Yamuna. The Taj Mahal consists
of a group of structures including a mosque and guesthouse
built of red sandstone and the main structure, which houses
both the real and the decorative tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and
Shah Jahan.
The main structure is surrounded by 4 minarets and flanked
by a guesthouse and a mosque. All these structures rest on
a high platform. The platform is approached via a walkway
with gardens on either side. The gardens are divided into
4 large sections and this open area of parks and waterways
before the Taj Mahal is known as the charbagh.
At the center of the charbagh there is a lotus pond with a
decorative border. The Taj Mahal is reflected in its entirety
in the still waters of the lotus pool. Wherever you stand
in the gardens, you can see a clear view of the Taj Mahal.
The central path has fountains along its middle and cypress
trees on either side, ensuring that your focus remains on
the location of the Taj Mahal.
An ingenious system of water supply, which still survives,
raised water from the Yamuna and supplied the underground
water channel leading to the fountains in the charbagh. The
pressure in all the fountains is maintained at a similar level
to create an aesthetically perfect effect. The water that
overflows from the canals that criss-cross the gardens was
used to water the lawns and flower beds that surround the
location of the Taj Mahal.
The location of the Taj Mahal at the north end of the formal
garden, and its approach down the scenic walkway gives it
a majestic appearance. The raised platform of red sandstone
on which the marble base and structures rest, convey the impression
of a cloudlike structure rising from the earth. The location
of the Taj Mahal, was carefully planned for the greatest aesthetic
impact. The success of this design can be seen in the look
of wonder in the eyes of every tourist who enters the grand
gateway, looks down the central avenue, and sees the breathtaking
Taj Mahal.
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